Other armored units would then break through enemy lines and exploit any subsequent breach, constantly pressuring withdrawing German forces to prevent them from regrouping and reforming a cohesive defensive line. The incident almost forced Patton out of active service, but a six-month administrative assignment in the Academic Department at the Cavalry School at Fort Riley helped him to recover. Patton then set his sights on Messina. "[145], Patton did not command a force in combat for 11 months. He then relinquished command of II Corps to Bradley, and returned to the I Armored Corps in Casablanca to help plan Operation Husky, the Allied invasion of Sicily. The armada was hampered by wind and weather, but despite this the three U.S. infantry divisions involved, the 3rd, 1st, and 45th, secured their respective beaches. [234] Many of his directives showed special trouble to care for the enlisted men under his command, and he was well known for arranging extra supplies for battlefield soldiers, including blankets and extra socks, galoshes, and other items normally in short supply at the front.[235]. [256] Generaloberst Alfred Jodl, chief of staff of the German Army, stated that Patton "was the American Guderian. [26] His paternal grandfather was George Smith Patton, who commanded the 22nd Virginia Infantry under Jubal Early in the Civil War and was killed in the Third Battle of Winchester, while his great-uncle Waller T. Patton was killed in Pickett's Charge during the Battle of Gettysburg. She was born Beatrice Banning Ayer in Haverhill, Massachusetts the daughter of Frederick Ayer an industrialist who owned a woolen mill. She met George Patton for the first time as children. Fuller. The schooner was designed by famous naval architect John G. Alden and built in 1939. When Major General George Smith Patton IV was born on 24 December 1923, in Boston, Suffolk, Massachusetts, United States, his father, Gen. George Smith Patton Jr., was 38 and his mother, Beatrice Banning Ayer, was 37. He ordered Jews to share living quarters with former Nazis. After she had "treed" him on top of the crates, stabbing at his legs, and making him dance quite a jig, he pleaded, "G-- D--- it, Bea, I'm sorry! He married Joanne Stanley Holbrook on 14 June 1952, in Washington, District of Columbia . Help us build our profile of Beatrice Banning Ayer! [17] 1994, pages 35. Unable to advance further, Colonel Patton continued to direct the operations of his unit until all arrangements for turning over the command were completed.[84]. Geni requires JavaScript! Notwithstanding Eisenhower's estimation of Patton's abilities as a strategic planner, his overall view of Patton's military value in achieving Allied victory in Europe is revealed in his refusal to even consider sending Patton home after the slapping incidents of 1943, after which he privately remarked, "Patton is indispensable to the war effortone of the guarantors of our victory. I have nothing but the best in my army. The jeep because we have so many God-awful drivers. Beatrice Banning Ayer was born in Haverhill, Massachusetts, the daughter of Frederick Ayer, an industrialist who. Half sister of Ellen Wheaton Wood (Ayer); James Cook Ayer; Charles Fanning Ayer and Louise Raynor Ayer. Moments later the 1938 Cadillac limousine they were riding in collided with an American army truck at low speed. Waters was graduated from Foxcroft school in Virginia. About American Military Serviceperson George S. Patton was born General George Smith Patton III on 11th November, 1885 in San Gabriel, California, United States and passed away on 21st Dec 1945 Heidelberg, Germany aged 60. Patton's maternal grandfather was Benjamin Davis Wilson, a merchant who had been the second Mayor of Los Angeles. This helped to mask the real location of the invasion in Normandy. She married Gen. George Smith Patton Jr. on 25 May 1910, in Beverly, Essex, Massachusetts, United States. Patton sent notes and assistance to help Eisenhower graduate from the General Staff College. [52], In March 1916, Mexican forces loyal to Pancho Villa crossed into New Mexico and raided the border town of Columbus. Speaking later of the German pilots who had struck, Patton remarked, "if I could find the sons of bitches who flew those planes, I'd mail each of them a medal. I feel compelled, therefore, to compare him with Generalfeldmarschall Rommel, who likewise had mastered the art of tank warfare. She met George Patton for the first time as children. Gen. Patton, after a. [155] So strong was their conviction that this was the main landing area that the German army held its position there even after the invasion of Normandy on June 6, 1944, believing it to be a diversionary force. It represents one of two burial sites where the ashes of Beatrice (Ayer) Patton were interred. [64], After the Villa Expedition, Patton was detailed to Front Royal, Virginia, to oversee horse procurement for the army, but Pershing intervened on his behalf. Records have not been acquired for Contra Costa, Imperial, Kern, Kings, Modoc, Napa, San Francisco, San Mateo, Siskiyou, Solano, Tulare and Ventura counties. [11] He excelled at military drills, though his academic performance remained average. Ellie named her daughter Beatrice not because of a family connection, but because of its meaning. Taken to a hospital in Heidelberg, Patton was discovered to have a compression fracture and dislocation of the cervical third and fourth vertebrae, resulting in a broken neck and cervical spinal cord injury that rendered him paralyzed from the neck down. He pushed them hard, and sought to reward them well for their accomplishments. Official date of rank of September 1, 1943. They were the parents of at least 1 son and 2 . "[178] Patton then clarified that he had already worked up an operational order for a counterattack by three full divisions on December 21, then only 48 hours away. Fearing this assignment would dead-end his career, Patton travelled to Washington, D.C. during 11 days of leave and convinced influential friends to arrange a reassignment for him to the 8th Cavalry at Fort Bliss, Texas, anticipating that instability in Mexico might boil over into a full-scale civil war. George S. Patton and Beatrice Banning Ayer were married for 35 years before George S. Patton died aged 60. [226] The most famous of his speeches were a series he delivered to the Third Army prior to Operation Overlord. Patton had accepted the post because of his love of history, but quickly lost interest. [166], Patton's offensive came to a halt on August 31, 1944, as the Third Army ran out of fuel near the Moselle River, just outside Metz. Lgendes hawaiiennes by Beatrice Banning Ayer Patton, 1932, Socit d'dition "Les Belles lettres" edition, in French / franais A short-lived experiment to merge infantry, cavalry and artillery into a combined arms force was cancelled after U.S. Congress removed funding. Ellen Barrows Banning Ayer (1853-1918) BIBLIOGRAPHY. 100 San Leandro, CA, 94577 Phone: (510) 352-9200. CONTENT. [111] From his first days as a commander, Patton strongly emphasized the need for armored forces to stay in constant contact with opposing forces. <br><br>I am passionate about working in my community and giving back wherever possible. Each man did his best and took what fortune sent them like a true soldier, and at the end we all felt more like good friends and comrades than rivals in a severe competition, yet this spirit of friendship in no manner detracted from the zeal with which all strove for success.[39]. He personified the offensive spirit, the ruthless drive, and the will for victory in battle.As the outstanding exponent of combat effectiveness, particularly with respect to the employment of armored forcesthat is, the combined use of tanks, motorized infantry, and self-propelled artillery, closely supported by tactical aircraftPatton brought the blitzkrieg concept to perfection. [179], Patton left the conference room, phoned his command, and uttered two words: "Play ball." The division was one of few organized as a heavy formation with many tanks, and Patton was in charge of its training. Each column was protected by a standing patrol of three to four P-47 and P-51 fighter-bombers as a combat air patrol (CAP). [141] Criticism of Patton in the United States was harsh, and included members of Congress and former generals, Pershing among them. [169] In late September, a large German Panzer counterattack sent expressly to stop the advance of Patton's Third Army was defeated by the U.S. 4th Armored Division at the Battle of Arracourt. "The noise against me is only the means by which the Jews and the Communists are attempting and with good success the further dismemberment of Germany." [66] While in a hospital for jaundice, Patton met Colonel Fox Conner, who encouraged him to work with tanks instead of infantry. These began in North Africa when some reporters worried that he was becoming too close to former Vichy officials with Axis sympathies. Beatrice Banning Ayer (left) was born in one of the upstairs bedrooms at the Ayer Mansion in Lowell on January 12, 1886. [239], In addition to all that, the one man Patton spent the most time with during World War II was his aide and personal valet, Sergeant Major William George Meeks, an African-American career soldier, and personal confidant and friend of General Patton. [24] Family belief held the Pattons were descended from sixteen barons who had signed Magna Carta. [210], Patton's final assignment was to command the U.S. 15th Army, based in Bad Nauheim. Patton then drove to Hatch Memorial Shell and spoke to some 20,000, including a crowd of 400 wounded Third Army veterans. Beatrice Banning Ayer boyfriend, husband list. [162], The speed of the advance forced Patton's units to rely heavily on air reconnaissance and tactical air support. [173] With supplies low and priority given to Montgomery until the port of Antwerp could be opened, Patton remained frustrated at the lack of progress of his forces. The Third Army simultaneously attacked west into Brittany, south, east toward the Seine, and north, assisting in trapping several hundred thousand German soldiers in the Falaise Pocket between Falaise and Argentan. [65] Taken as Pershing's personal aide, Patton oversaw the training of American troops in Paris until September, then moved to Chaumont and was assigned as a post adjutant, commanding the headquarters company overseeing the base. While he was at VMI, Senator Thomas R. Bard nominated him for West Point. Bennett, Abram Elting. [203] Patton decided to keep the Jews detained, according to his diary, because he thought releasing them could lead to violence and re-arrests. The only US soldier with tank-driving experience, Patton personally backed seven of the tanks off the train. He was very bold and preferred large movements. [90] Maj. Patton led the rescue effort after a January 1922 blizzard destroyed the Knickerbocker Theatre in D.C.[91][92] From 1922 to mid-1923 he attended the Field Officer's Course at the Cavalry School at Fort Riley, then he attended the Command and General Staff College from mid-1923 to mid-1924,[88] graduating 25th out of 248. What we are doing is to utterly destroy the only semi-modern state in Europe so that Russia can swallow the whole. Actually the Germans are the only decent people in Europe. He personally led the 3rd Cavalry down Pennsylvania Avenue, dispersing the protesters. Patton later changed his mind. When Patton married Beatrice Banning Ayer in 1910, his considerably wealthier father-in-law put him on the family payroll and subsidized a coddled military career, complete with traveling. He also stated that performance was more important than race or religious affiliation: I don't give a damn who the man is. Overview Plans and . In spite of their love for each other, there were many explosive episodes during the Pattons' 30 years together. He was cadet sergeant major during his junior year, and the cadet adjutant his senior year. [128], When informed of the Biscari massacre of prisoners, which was by troops under his command, Patton wrote in his diary, "I told Bradley that it was probably an exaggeration, but in any case to tell the officer to certify that the dead men were snipers or had attempted to escape or something, as it would make a stink in the press and also would make the civilians mad. He proposed a new uniform for the emerging Tank Corps, featuring polished buttons, a gold helmet, and thick, dark padded suits; the proposal was derided in the media as "the Green Hornet", and it was rejected by the Army. [30][31], Patton's first posting was with the 15th Cavalry at Fort Sheridan, Illinois,[32] where he established himself as a hard-driving leader who impressed superiors with his dedication. He fought in World War I as part of the new United States Tank Corps of the American Expeditionary Forces: he commanded the U.S. tank school in France, then led tanks into combat and was wounded near the end of the war. All non-medical visitors except Patton's wife Beatrice, who had flown from the U.S., were forbidden. Login to add information, pictures and relationships, join in discussions and get credit for your contributions. [94] He was temporarily appointed to the General Staff Corps in Boston, Massachusetts, before being reassigned as G-1 and G-2 of the Hawaiian Division at Schofield Barracks in Honolulu in March 1925. There was not a single incident of a protest or any unsportsmanlike quibbling or fighting for points which I may say, marred some of the other civilian competitions at the Olympic Games. beatrice banning ayer - Ancestry.com All Pictures results for beatrice banning ayer 1-20 of 2,244 Browse by collection To get better results, add more information such as Birth Info, Death Info and Location even a guess will help. [196], On June 14, 1945, Secretary of War Henry L. Stimson decided that Patton would not be sent to the Pacific but would return to Europe in an occupation army assignment. From November 8 to December 15, his army advanced no more than 40 miles (64km). "[206] Patton also stirred a hostile antisemitism into his often-fractious relationship with newspaper reporters. Brief Life History of George Smith. http://www.flickr.com/photos/sunnybrook100/1116573449/, Patton met Beatrice Banning Ayer, the daughter of Boston industrialist Frederick Ayer. They had three children, Beatrice Smith (born March 1911), Ruth Ellen (born February 1915), and George Patton IV (born December 1923). In December 1940, he staged a high-profile mass exercise in which 1,000 tanks and vehicles were driven from Columbus, Georgia, to Panama City, Florida, and back. [215], On December 24, Patton was buried at the Luxembourg American Cemetery and Memorial in the Hamm district of Luxembourg City, alongside some wartime casualties of the Third Army, in accordance with his request to "be buried with [his] men." [254] Many German field commanders were generous in their praise of Patton's leadership following the war,[c] and many of its highest commanders also held his abilities in high regard. [71] He was promoted to lieutenant colonel on April 3, 1918, and attended the Command and General Staff College in Langres. He also joined the football team, but he injured his arm and stopped playing on several occasions. [239], In spite of his views, Patton called heavily on the black troops under his command. [88], Patton was made G-3 of the Hawaiian Division for several months, before being transferred in May 1927 to the Office of the Chief of Cavalry in Washington, D.C., where he began to develop the concepts of mechanized warfare. During and following Patton's assignment in Hawaii, he and Eisenhower corresponded frequently. [45] Arriving in September 1913, he taught fencing to other cavalry officers, many of whom were senior to him in rank. [149] On January 26, 1944, Patton was formally given command of the U.S. Third Army in England, a newly formed field Army, and he was assigned to prepare its inexperienced soldiers for combat in Europe. At the banquet, President de Gaulle gave a speech placing Patton's achievements alongside those of Napoleon. However, his academic performance was so poor that he was forced to repeat his first year after failing mathematics. He believed that he might have been a military leader killed in action in Napoleon's army or a Roman legionary in a previous life. He was reportedly appalled to learn that the Red Army would take Berlin, feeling that the Soviet Union was a threat to the U.S. Army's advance to Pilsen, but was stopped by Eisenhower from reaching Prague, Czechoslovakia, before V-E Day on May 8 and the end of the war in Europe. She enjoyed the life of privilege & attended prestigious finishing schools. He emigrated to Culpeper, Virginia, from Glasgow, in either 1769 or 1770. 1911 March 19 Patton's first child, Beatrice Ayer, was born. I am pursuing double minors in Economics and French. At least that was the consensus among many family friends. While Eisenhower and Marshall both considered Patton to be a skilled combat commander, they felt Bradley was less impulsive and less prone to making mistakes. Both of them had a kind of second sight in regard to this type of warfare. This is not a duplicate memorial. [34] Patton had a high-pitched voice and worried that this would make it impossible for him to inspire his troops. Patton made a final stop in Washington, D.C. before returning to Europe in July to serve in the occupation forces. [172] The German commander of Metz, General Hermann Balck, also noted that a more direct attack would have resulted in a more decisive Allied victory in the city. President Woodrow Wilson forbade the expedition from conducting aggressive patrols deeper into Mexico, so it remained encamped in the Mexican border states for much of that time. "[244] As Assistant Secretary of War John J. McCloy told Eisenhower: "Lincoln's remark after they got after Grant comes to mind when I think of Patton'I can't spare this man, he fights'. [176] In all, Patton would reposition six full divisions, U.S. III Corps and U.S. XII Corps, from their positions on the Saar River front along a line stretching from Bastogne to Diekirch and to Echternach, the town in Luxembourg that had been at the southern end of the initial "Bulge" front line on December 16. [54] Patton was promoted to captain on May 15, 1917, and left for Europe, among the 180 men of Pershing's advance party which departed May 28 and arrived in Liverpool, England, on June 8. [233] Patton reportedly had the utmost respect for the men serving in his command, particularly the wounded. Amen. He was originally intended to return to the 15th Cavalry,[47] which was bound for the Philippines. [106] He repeated the exercise with his entire division of 1,300 vehicles the next month. 1913-1915 Instructor in weapons, United States Cavalry School, Fort Riley, Kans. Patton was dissatisfied with the post and began to take an interest in tanks, as Pershing sought to give him command of an infantry battalion. [69] On the way back to Paris, he visited the Renault factory to observe French tanks being manufactured. Central Star Psychiatric Health Facility (PHF) 4411 E Kings Canyon Rd., Bldg. He studied fencing and designed the M1913 Cavalry Saber, more commonly known as the "Patton Saber". His emphasis on rapid and aggressive offensive action proved effective, and he was regarded highly by his opponents in the German High Command. He named Patton commander of the 2nd Armored Brigade, part of the 2nd Armored Division. [231], On a visit home after the war he again made headlines when he attempted to honor several wounded veterans in a speech by calling them "the real heroes" of the war, unintentionally offending the families of soldiers who had been killed in action. She was born Beatrice Banning Ayer in Haverhill, Massachusetts the daughter of Frederick Ayer an industrialist who owned a woolen mill. [76], Patton was a staunch fatalist,[224] and he believed in reincarnation. [49], In 1915, Lieutenant Patton was assigned to border patrol duty with A Troop of the 8th Cavalry, based in Sierra Blanca. Sister of Frederick Ayer and Mary Katherine Merrill [61] The incident garnered Patton both Pershing's good favor and widespread media attention as a "bandit killer". Chaffee was named commander of this force,[104] and created the 1st and 2nd Armored Divisions as well as the first combined arms doctrine. He would not work so I hit him over the head with a shovel". [46], Patton graduated from this school in June 1915. [201], Patton attracted controversy as military governor when it was noted that several former Nazi Party members continued to hold political posts in the region. In an incident on July 22, while a U.S. armored column was under attack from German aircraft, he shot and killed a pair of mules that had stopped while pulling a cart across a bridge. [68] At the conclusion of his tour on December 1, Patton went to Albert, 30 miles (48km) from Cambrai, to be briefed on the results of this attack by the chief of staff of the British Tank Corps, Colonel J. F. C. He continuously moved throughout the command talking with men, seeking to shape them into effective soldiers. German commanders interviewed after the war noted he could have bypassed the city and moved north to Luxembourg where he would have been able to cut off the German Seventh Army. A dashing, courageous, wild, and unbalanced leader, good for operations requiring thrust and push, but at a loss in any operation requiring skill and judgment. At the start of the Western Allied invasion of France, Patton was given command of the Third Army, which conducted a highly successful rapid armored drive across France. [161] The U.S. armor advanced using reconnaissance by fire, and the .50 caliber M2 Browning heavy machine gun proved effective in this role, often flushing out and killing German panzerfaust teams waiting in ambush as well as breaking up German infantry assaults against the armored infantry. [109] Patton intentionally expressed a conspicuous desire for glory, atypical of the officer corps of the day which emphasized blending in with troops on the battlefield. His instinctive preference for offensive movement was typified by an answer Patton gave to war correspondents in a 1944 press conference. There he was embroiled in controversy after he slapped two shell-shocked soldiers, and was temporarily removed from battlefield command. General Henri Giraud was incredulous when he heard of Patton's dismissal by Eisenhower in late 1945, and invited him to Paris to be decorated by French President, Charles de Gaulle, at a state banquet. 1910 May 26 Patton and Beatrice Banning Ayer were married; they would later have three children. Third Army logistics were overseen by Colonel Walter J. Muller, Patton's G-4, who emphasized flexibility, improvisation, and adaptation for Third Army supply echelons so forward units could rapidly exploit a breakthrough. [1] He refused to have Jewish chaplains at his headquarters. [7] Frederick Ayer (1888-1969) [8] [9] Mary Katherine "Kay" Ayer (1890-1981). [117][118] The Sultan of Morocco was so impressed that he presented Patton with the Order of Ouissam Alaouite, with the citation "Les Lions dans leurs tanires tremblent en le voyant approcher" (The lions in their dens tremble at his approach). She covered the country during WWII raising money during bond drives. Patton's colorful image, hard-driving personality, and success as a commander were at times overshadowed by his controversial public statements. One of them occurred in 1912 after George had placed fifth in the Military Pentathlon in the Olympics in Stockholm, Sweden. When Beatrice Banning Ayer was born on 12 January 1886, in Beverly, Essex, Massachusetts, United States, her father, Frederick F Ayer, was 63 and her mother, Ellen Barrows Banning, was 32. Colonel Patton displayed conspicuous courage, coolness, energy, and intelligence in directing the advance of his brigade down the valley of the Aire. "[208] According to Anthony Cave Brown in Bodyguard of Lies, Patton "Patton was relieved of command of the 3rd Army by Eisenhower just after the end of the war for stating publicly that America had been fighting the wrong enemy - Germany instead of Russia". Beatrice Banning Ayer was born in Haverhill, Massachusetts, the daughter of Frederick Ayer, an industrialist who owned a woolen mill. Patton repeatedly boasted of his sexual success with Gordon, and his wife and family plainly believed that the two were lovers. [101], Patton continued playing polo and sailing in this time. Guessing the intent of the Allied command meeting, Patton ordered his staff to make three separate operational contingency orders to disengage elements of the Third Army from its present position and begin offensive operations toward several objectives in the area of the bulge occupied by German forces. Includes family papers consisting mainly of Patton's letters to his wife, Beatrice Banning Ayer Patton, and his father, George S. Patton (1856-1927). George Smith Patton Jr. was born on November 11, 1885,[1][2] in the Los Angeles suburb of San Gabriel, California, to George Smith Patton Sr. and his wife, Ruth Wilson, the daughter of Benjamin Davis Wilson, the second Mayor of Los Angeles.

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