Elizabethan education was based on repetition and constant examinations. -Because the colonisers left England later than planned, by the time they arrived in Virginia they were unable to plant crops meaning there was a very bad harvest = no food or trade. Many schools were financed by the local Guild. (4 marks), Describe two features of the problems faced by Elizabeth when she became queen. hV[o;+~LtD}T! There was a two hour break at midday. Describe two features of Elizabethan education The curriculum schedule is quite different though, seeing as how nowadays,. The basic principles of childhood and education would be started in the home. This was made from calf skin, not trees like today, and didnt fall apart so easily. A small knife was carried by every boy to shape the tip and so became called a penknife. two features of leisure in elizabethan england - nobility could hunt (on horseback) or fish (both men and women) - lower classes could play football (could get very violent, ppl often killed) two features of literature and theatre - all social classes attended the theatre, so purpose built theatres had to be built to accommodate growing audiences <> registered in England (Company No 02017289) with its registered office at Building 3, The rest, as they say, is history. History of Britain from Roman times to Restoration era, Q & A about Education in Elizabethan Times. endstream endobj 391 0 obj <>/Metadata 40 0 R/Outlines 59 0 R/PageLayout/SinglePage/Pages 388 0 R/StructTreeRoot 66 0 R/Type/Catalog>> endobj 392 0 obj <>/ExtGState<>/Font<>/Shading<>/XObject<>>>/Rotate 0/StructParents 0/Tabs/S/Type/Page>> endobj 393 0 obj <>stream (4 marks), Describe two features of the Puritan challenge to Elizabeths religious settlement. Elizabethan Education Life in a grammar school. The only differences is the 1 extra school day and 2-3 extra hours that students had during the Elizabethan era. 422 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<7543CA79004AFE4991381C5AF819B255>]/Index[390 56]/Info 389 0 R/Length 142/Prev 290395/Root 391 0 R/Size 446/Type/XRef/W[1 3 1]>>stream 445 0 obj <>stream 12 0 obj Between the ages of 7 and 10 boys would have spent their early childhood being taught by Ushers, a junior master or senior pupil at the Grammar School. The boys would begin learning latin with the aid of a well-known textbook, Lily's Latin Grammar. 125 0 obj <> endobj ( msQTB. A person's class determined how they could dress, where they could live, and the kinds of jobs people and their children could get. Classes occurredfive days a week with a half day on Thursday, this would continue for up to 44 weeks before the students would receive a real break. The horn-book displayed the alphabet in both small letters and capital letters. Describe two features of the religious settlement, -Was put in place to settle the divide between the Catholics and the Protestants, Describe two features of Elizabeths privy council, -was a group of powerful noblemen appointed by Elizabeth who advised her but did not control her, Describe two features of Elizabethan education. Marking instructions Award one mark for each valid feature identified up to a maximum of two features. These things were considered to be the most important foundations in education and it should be taught during childhood. % Therefore it was usually only the nobility were able to travel abroad. Young girls from wealthy families were often placed in the households of acquaintances where they would learn to read, write, keep accounts, and manage a household and estate. Elizabethan Education - a typical week at an Elizabethan Grammar School. The school week consisted of a five full days and a half-day on Thursday which continued for between 40 to 44 weeks of the year. The word ' petty ' probably derives from the French word ' petit ' meaning little or small. 10 0 obj endobj Then the boys would walk home, grab some tea and then spend another 2 hours doing homework. During Elizabeths reign she officially changed the countrys religion to Protestantism but allowed some Catholic practices. Their education would then generally diverse from the boys to concentrate on housewifely duties and sometimes music and dance, The second year of Elizabethan education, aged 8, the boys would be taught the rules of grammar and sentence construction, The third year of Elizabethan education, aged 9, would have concentrated on English-Latin and Latin-English translations, Literature including the works of the great classical authors and dramatists, such as Ovid, Plautus, Horace, Virgil, Cicero and Seneca, Tuesday to Thursday - the basic curriculum, Saturday - study of the catechism and some arithmetic, The University Faculty of Liberal Arts would have included Grammar, Logic, Music, Astronomy, Arithmetic and Geometry education, The University Faculty of Theology - religious education, The University Faculty of Medicine including the study of Hippocrates, Galen, Arabic and Jewish medical texts, The importance of English Religion in Elizabeth Education. The second mark should be awarded for supporting information. It was this defeat that boosted Elizabeths public and international image as a successful and powerful Queen. Class sizes were big in Elizabethan Grammar Schools. From GCSE Maths video lessons to A-level English essays and specialist educators in every subject - weve got you covered. Yes, you have read that right! %%EOF The Ushers often refused to be bothered with the teaching of handwriting and this element of Elizabethan education was often taught by a temporary travelling scrivener for a few weeks during the school year. Give two features of The activities of Sir Francis Drake, -Drake led several successful trips around the West Indies in the early 1570s where he captured the port of Nombre De Dios, he returned to England with a cargo of Spanish treasure, -When the Armada anchored in Calais the English used fireships to scatter the Spanishs fleet (breaking up their formation and creating panic)
, Give two features of Elizabethan education, -Wealthier boys in Elizabethan society were the most highly educated attending grammar schools, Give two features of The increased poverty in 1558/88, -rise in population and bad harvest meant food was expensive, Give two features of the colonisation in Virginia. The translation and definition of the Elizabethan words and meanings used in the Elizabethan language make the literature of the era, including the works of William Shakespeare much easier to understand. More learning took place before a 2 hour break at midday. (4 marks), Why did the Spanish Armada fail? However, 2 of the most memorable are; Religion: During the 16th century England had been a catholic country for nearly a 1000 years. hXmo6+bZli8kZ"[HI8GZ*0PXp,X}eH8JLQLX- *Iae8BTnnI"IFKCQ:A]Z3gX3hqXX| N\9-=}`a'e!^G'b*by[?=?1OFYX/C)2q.;>&iY7,8weu}0dL=Gt^\99Y1!e;OjW_%PpZT|(n/mENY4t%d4C%-FmG4bg]A[M[fR|X7x0fyk0Xs k#,z5Y #3AlcL4JP_jTB%)*c)4muj y[540A'#`oM>+yx)4~|[B7V0OO;36,x1G.;cn _0. endstream endobj startxref This period of Elizabethan education would have followed a set routine. Elizabethan Education - begins in the home. hbbd```b``! The boys first learnt the rudiments of Latin with the assistance of the Tudor text-book known as Lily's Latin Grammar - using the horn-book and the alphabet as a tool and the basis of Elizabethan education. (12 marks), Explain why Acts of Parliament were passed in Elizabeths reign to help the poor. (4 marks) Why did the Spanish Armada fail? The catechism was an Elizabethan book detailing the details of the Christian Faith. The Lord's Prayer in English was also included on the horn-book together with the mark of the cross, hence the alphabet detailed on the horn-book was known as ' Christcross-row ' or ' chrisscross '.Elizabethan Education - the Elizabethan Alphabet, The Elizabethan alphabet contained 24 letters, as opposed to the present day alphabet of 26 letters. Lessons were given in Grammar, Music, Logic, Arithmetic and Geometry as well as Astronomy education. They in turn granted rewards and jobs to the people below them and so on. School continued throughout the year with a 16 day break at Christmas and a 12 day break at Easter, and a lot of this was spent in church! These lessons and general education were conducted not in a school but in the house of the teacher. <> To ensure quality for our reviews, only customers who have purchased this resource can review it. Fees were a few pennies per day but could add up to some 20 per year and so were beyond the means of some tradesmen. Explanation: Revival of Interest in Greek Literature. The Elizabeth Era was an era of change, unrest and intrigue. +u`R+e0S\ C Conditions. Elizabethan Education - the Grammar Schools for boys aged 10 to 14. Wealthy children could stay home rather than attending grammar school, but children from less wealthy family attend. The school day ends at 5:00 or 5:30 pm. Elizabethan Education - the Grammar Schools for boys aged 7 to 10, Between the ages of 7 and 10 boys would have spent their early childhood being taught by Ushers, a junior master or senior pupil at the Grammar School. Tes Global Ltd is The boys sat at tables in rows and wrote on a type of paper called vellum. However, Renaissance ideas spread from the. In 1558 a child's speller was written in England as spelling consistency gradually emerges. However, schoolboys did not have access to extra wine or vinegar at school and so a quick wee into the bottle thinned it perfectly! Hours Both groups followed a similar lifestyle at the Grammar school. At Scoodle we cater for all types of learning styles and needs. Tes paid licence How can I reuse this? Describe twi features of the Elizabethan educaton system. Reading and Writing skills were learnt from the alphabet detailed on a 'horn-book'. Some activities were enjoyed by both the rich and the poor, such as watching plays. This resulted in the religion of England careering from the Catholic to Protestant religions according to wishes of the reigning monarch. endobj The Elizabethan education system Elizabethan pastimes for the rich / poor Elizabethan theatres Elizabethan poor relief action Francis Drake's career The first English colony in Roanoke TIPS: This is a 5 minute question.. 0 However, in 1588 Spain attempted to invade and overthrow Queen Elizabeth. <> There were no standard pitches, it would often be played between churches. hbbd```b``l96D Once at school, the boys and masters would have then put in 2 hours of learning before breakfast at 9 am. Elizabethan Erae.g. hb```f``rd` cbPFSlMO=e`PeL-709|1gb(hX5kO\:+4 bN! Reproduction is not to be "used for any purpose other than private study, scholarship, or research.". During her father, King Henry V111 reign religion had changed three times. endobj endobj This short introduction to grammar and education, compiled by William Lily, had been authorised by Henry VIII as the sole Latin grammar textbook to be used in education and schools. H R,XLL`R <> Most children's lives revolved around the family, the church and the farm or workshop. ), Give two features of The work of Sir Francis Walsingham, - Walsingham was Queen Elizabeth!s spymaster his work entailed leading secret services foiling plans of those trying to revolt against Elizabeth, Give two features of the commercial rivalry between Spain and England, -Francis Drake travelled around the world, invading Spain and stealing around 400,000 of Spanish treasure this angered Phillip II (caused tension), Give two features of English involvement in the Netherlands, -Protestants in the Netherlands began to revolt against Catholic Spanish rule and Elizabeth secretly supported them Elizabeth sent an army to help the Dutch rebels fight Spain this was the first time Spain and England were fighting each other! Describe two features of the challenge from the Puritans between 1558 and 1569. Because of the dark nights the hours changed during the winter and school started at seven and finished earlier at four o'clock. Any person who refused help was sent to a house of correction. At the ' Petty School ' or ' Dame School ' the boy's education would consist of being taught to read and write English, learn the catechism and also learn lessons in behaviour. These basic elements included: Elizabethan Education - the Petty Schools, also known as Dame Schools. So all the boys learnt how to prepare their quill pen from a young age, keeping a small penknife in their pocket at all times. Most boys would have had to get themselves to school as parents would be busy getting on with the chores of the day, so for some boys this would mean walking for as long as an hour in order to get to school. <> These Petty schools were usually run, for a small fee, by a local, well educated housewife, and were therefore also referred to as ' Dame Schools '. The quill was then dipped in a small bottle of ink before it could be used for writing. The language of literacy throughout Europe was Latin, and students were expected to be proficient in it.

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