Proper solid waste management (SWM), thus, is an urgent undertaking. But it is really because of the lack of site or the lack of will? The citys 10-year Solid Waste Management Plan (SWMP) did not bear the approval of the National Solid Waste Management Commission and was not fully updated contrary to Section 16 of RA 9003, a COA report stated in 2019. The Tsuper ng Bayan Kaakibat sa Kalinisan program required the installation of trash bins inside all public utility vehicles to prevent indiscriminate dumping of litter along the streets while the vehicle is in motion. Among the more notable accomplishments is their collective effort to reduce solid waste. Still, they are usually seen as part of the problem. With your meaningful insights, help shape the stories that can shape the country. ), Parra says. Ayon kay Special Operation Officer 1 Allan Barte ng City Solid waste Management, patuloy pa ngayon ang pag-update sa 10 year Solid waste The current COVID-19 pandemic is also not making things any better. Aside from the ESWM Projects Lakbay Aral visit, San Jose now has a sisterbarangay in Alaminos, Laguna and was visited by LGU leaders from San Mateo, Laoag, all of whom came toobserve how they managed their trash. Philstar Global Corp. All Rights Reserved. On Sunday, April 30, the Mo City of Manila, in partnership with Metropolitan Manila Development Authority - Solid Waste Management Office (MMDA -SWMO) and CEST, Inc., concluded the 8-day Waste Analysis and Characterization Study (WACS) in the city. endstream endobj startxref Higher buyingpower leads to more food containers than food waste from home-cooked meals. With the approval of the 10-year solid waste management plan of the province, the Department of Environment and Natural Resources-Environmental Management Bureau (DENR-EMB) Central Luzon hailed Bataan as the Most Outstanding Province in the implementation of ecological solid waste management during the 2022 The citys Department of Environmental Services has 20 active environmental partners that support the implementation of solid waste management in the city. Web Tamang sagot sa tanong: ra 9003 ecological solid waste management act of 2009 naglalayong magkaroon ng ___ ( pakisagot po plz :( ) - studystoph.com Katuwang rito ng Pamahalaang Panlungsod ng Puerto Princesa ang US Agency for International Development o USAID-CCBO para sa maayos na waste Started in 2013, the community-based program trained the volunteers in proper solid waste management practices such as proper segregation and recycling. 9003) was enacted in 2000 with the goal of adopting a systematic, comprehensive, and ecological solid waste management program which shall, among others, ensure the protection of public health and environment. For 2021 alone, the city government has allocated P405 million for garbage collection, hauling and disposal via the ARN landfill. The Bantay Batang Basura project involved the installation of recycling and composting areas within 38 public schools in the city. Learn about Barbados facilities that accept WebMANAGEMENT PLAN Strategy 1: Reduce the volume of solid waste reaching the final disposal site to 50% of the amount generated POLICY INTERVENTIONS Programs/ Projects Services Legislations Capacity development for barangays to implement proper SWM Provision of Barangay In-centive Package and awards under the Zero Bas-ura WebPage 1 PROJECT PROPOSAL A. Posible na umanong maipatupad sa ilang barangay sa Puerto Princesa ang No segregation-No collection Policy sa ilalim ng Republic Act 9003 Ecological Solid Waste Management Act of 2002. Citation V de Paz et al 2020 IOP Conf. Such a. Kinilala naman ang biktima na si Melvin Landicho y Evallae, 43 anyos, binata, tubong Tacloban, Leyte at kasalukuyang naninirahan sa kaparehong barangay. Ang WACS ay isa sa pinakamahalagang aspeto sa pagbuo ng 10-Year Solid Waste Management Plan ng isang local government unit kung saan nakabalangkas ang mga pamamaraan upang mabawasan ang dami ng basurang itinatapon ng ibat ibang sector ng lipunan. Anoyung hindi maintindihan? and do a further research about its purpose, usage, benefits and its effects. From 159 trips daily in 2002, the number of trips per day went down to 128 in 2008. 2 Series of 2008 of Loakan Barangay Proper, Baguio City. Five project sites were identified in Cavite province: Brgy. DEPW also provided tables for the activity. (Youhave to think about how to raise money. Mahendra Gunatilleke, National Director Telephone Nos. Tourism Awareness is really the hardest part.). This morning, on Thursday, April 27, 2023, the Operations Section of Manila Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Office (DRRMO) conducted a Flushing Operation along Recto-Divisoria area. The event, in cooperation with The City of Manila, Department of Tourism, Culture and Arts of Manila, Manila Korea Town & NXT Studios, is Groups support toxics-free circular economy, Investing in Advertising for Profit: The Easiest Ways to Improve the CRR, Catanduanes towns visit Valenzuela for governance tour, The Sunday Grams a new sweet destination in Valenzuela, Taguig holds house-to-house anti-rabies vaccination, San Juan holds orientation for solo parents, QC Minecraft Challenge to feature schools' climate solutions, Manila job fair offers over 15,000 opportunities, Makati announces high revenue collection in Q1, QC ensures safe participation in DOLE-OSHC Fun Run, Local mango leaves found effective source of anti-aging, Tugade pushes for cleaner air in Metro Manila, PHLPost releases stamps in honor of teachers, 2020 Copyright Metro News Central. ), Information, education and communication (IEC) remains important. The accumulated volume of wastes reduced from 2003 to 2008 is 2,590,842 cubic meters. Associate Professor Hairon Salleh shares his perspective on lifelong learning and the relevance of graduate education to meet STI College welcomes back students for limited face-to-face classes. ACCORD/Tanya Mariano Export citation and abstract Matagal na ang mga batas, kulang lang ng pangil (The laws have beenthere, they just lacked teeth), Parra says. SunStar website welcomes friendly debate, but comments posted on this site do not ), PO BOX 2502, QUEZON CITY 1165, PHILIPPINES, Strong Political Commitment Leads Efficient Solid Waste Management, PEMSEA Network of Learning Centers (PNLC), Blue Economy Sectors / Value Chain Development, ESSGM Policies and Guideline and Procedures. Pasay City Mayor Emi Calixto-Rubiano, together with Congressman Antonino Calixto and the Pasay City government, expressed their delight in welcoming the pilgrim relics of Santa Teresita ng Batang si Hesus as it makes its fifth visit to the Philippine Malabon City Mayor Jeannie Sandoval recently paid a visit to the elderly residents of Barangay Tugatog to personally check on their welfare and witness the OSCA Social Pension Payout program. Councilor Zafra said before he lobbies this to the council, he will first ask his consultant to review it and to check if an MRF would be feasible near the Osmea Shrine area. For A kagawad (barangay councilor), a barangay health worker (BHW), and a driver often camealongnot just for the ride, but for documentation: They list down who takes out their trash, weigh the trash,and check if a household took out more or less trash than the previous week. Narito ang ilan sa mga naidudulot ng pagsunod sa batas na ito: 1. The Philippine Business for the Environment identified and tapped recyclers who will take part in the recyclables collection, while the City Government provided the logistics such as tents, transportation and secretariat services. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, Keep up to date with all the great things we are doing around the Philippines, we need your support to spread the word! Three vloggers learned the hard way not to stage dangerous pranks for the sake of generating views from the public. Subjects. What dont you understand? Magalit na ang magalit. But it doesnt have to go to the landfill. Mapua students visit Mandaluyong for disaster preparedness, Rotary Foundation donates anesthesia machine to Manila, Manila K-Town Water Concert to be held on April 30. Eventually, San Jose would formits own Barangay Solid Waste Management Council (BSWMC), for better accountability and decentralization ofwork. Perhaps, soon, other cities will also be able to proclaim that they also do things much better at least in terms of reducing, recycling and reusing solid waste. Instead of transport and traffic updates, a Facebook page formerly controlled by the local government of Davao City is now DOTr Secretary Jaime J. Bautista: On course & on track. 1 more date Category: Community events & fundraisers Household Hazardous The MAC MOVERs chassis features 10-in. WebWhen San Jose was awarded by the Environmental Management Bureau (EMB) of the Department of Environment and Natural Resources with a P200,000 grant, each purok bought a second-hand eco-tricycle to transport waste. Income generated from penalties paid by violators of the anti-littering law from 2003 to 2008 amounted to P4.05 million. Webano ang kahulugan ng solid waste managementt. Solid Waste customers can dispose of materials in local landfills at no cost during these events. WebBarangay in the Philippines Solid waste management whose importance is directly related to public health, resource management and utilization, and maintaining a clean environment, is necessary in ensuring human development. Recyclables D. Biodegradables Matagumpay na nakabangon mula sa malakas na bagyo ang lugar ng Barangay Levitico dahil sa kanilang kahandaan. For your advertising needs, call us at (032) 254-0217. delete, reproduce, or modify comments posted here without notice. Web Tamang sagot sa tanong: paraan ng pakikilahok sa pagpapatupad ng batas Republic Act No.9003 (Ecological Solid Waste Management of 2000) - studystoph.com. It aims to encourage residents, businesses, and institutions to adopt eco-friendly and waste-reduction initiatives that can help preserve the environment and improve public health. Copyright 2023. San Rafael, Noveleta; Brgy. Do not use obscenity. kingpin setting. Pagmaganda ang programa mo, hindi ka matatakot ipatupad ang tama. 21. It has also THE City Government of San Fernando recognized some barangays for their best practices on Ecological Solid Waste Management (ESWM) and efforts towards a sustainable and green city. Singapore professor shares his perspective. WebSolid Waste Management Software. October 12, 2020 Araw-araw may koleksyon, pero lampas tao pa rin ang taas ng basura (Everyday there wascollection, but the mountain of trash was still taller than a person), Parra recalls. necessarily reflect the views of the SunStar management and its affiliates. Pagpapababa ng dami ng basura sa mga landfill. While technology plays a great role in managing solid waste, reframing the problem will improve outcomes. Needless to say, the solid waste reduction and diversion program has increased the level of awareness on environmental issues of various sectors including the household, commercial, institutional, schools, and industrial sectors. Residuals for disposal followed at 9.71percent, then residuals with potential for recyclingat 6.69 percent. If it succeeds, this is not the first time that a barangay in Cebu City becomes another benchmark on ecological solid waste management (here), said Lito Vasquez, Visayas coordinator of Break Free From Plastic (BFFP)-Philippines. of its solid waste management plan and monitoring of solid waste management strategies in the barangay, the concerned municipalities still have a lot of things to consider. Mahirap naman kung puro barangay lang, kailanganng partners, dahil sila ang nagbibigay ng ibat-ibang oportunidad sa amin. (Its hard if its all just the barangay, weneed partners, because they are the ones who give us different opportunities. WebThe activity was carried out in compliance with Republic Act 9003 or the Ecological Solid Waste Management Act of 2000, which mandates the conduct of regular WACS in all local government units. In the Philippines, solid waste generation was estimated at 13.48 million tons in 2010 and is expected to reach 18.05 million tons by 2020 (DENR, 2018). Publishing. WebWhen San Jose was awarded by the Environmental Management Bureau (EMB) of the Department of Environment and Natural Resources with a P200,000 grant, each purok Tagaytay City in the Cavite highlands is one of the most popular tourist destinations closest to the Philippinecapital city of Manila, thanks to its cool climate and the lovely views of Taal Volcano, a unique active volcanowithin a lake. Even if we have plans to put up a WTE, we cannot just collect everything and put it in a WTE facility. Ser. What is the Ecological Solid Waste Management Act of 2000 (RA 9003)? WebAng pagsunod sa batas na Ecological Solid Waste Management Act of 2000 ay mayroong mahalagang naidudulot upang mapangalagaan ang kalikasan at maibsan ang mga suliranin sa pagtatapon ng basura. In the context of waste management, they are often unserved or have little influence on the waste being disposed of formally or informally near their homes (World Bank, 2018). RIS. This study found that several interrelated factors contributed to the success of Barangay Potreros SWM: 1) Their noteworthy SWM practice is a good illustration of what concerted, well-coordinated action between the government, civil society organizations, and communities can achieve. Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd Barangay Captain Nunilon Monares Jr. endorsed to the city government the proposal to co-manage the Osmea Shrine for tourism and environmental projects of the barangay. Get the latest industry news, insights, and analysis delivered to your inbox. For starters, theyre tasked to establish a Barangay Solid Waste Management Committee to oversee the eco-programs in their community. [alagad.com.ph] Template of Barangay Ordinance on Solid Waste Management Implementation (Series 1) Source: Ordinance No. %PDF-1.7 % San Antonio, TX 78205, P.O. Section 2. Juno, a proven, award-winning waste recovery technology pioneered by Georgia-Pacific, began processing waste from King County (Seattle metro area), Washington, as the municipality explores opportunities to divert waste from landfills. Do not veer away from the MANILA Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR) Acting Secretary Jim Sampulna said solid waste management remains a major problem for the Philippines mostly due to the mismanagement of waste segregation at the local level. Instead of transport and traffic updates, a Facebook page formerly controlled by the local government of Davao City is now providing internet users with a different kind of "content" and it's not so wholesome. Mayor Edwin Santiago leads the awarding of best barangays in sound ecological solid waste management programs during the Search for Model Barangays on Ecological Solid Waste Management (ESWM) Awarding of Best Practices on July 16 at the Mini Convention Center, Heroes Hall. Events occur monthly on the first Friday and the next-day Saturday of each month. : Earth Environ. Human Resource Management SAN ANTONIO (April 25, 2023) Effective May 1, 2023, the City of San Antonio Solid Waste Managements (SWMD) Bitters Brush Drop-Off Center at 1800 Wurzbach Parkway will be for residential customers only and will no longer accept brush materials from commercial accounts. This study argues that they are also a vital part of the solution. The volcano had spewed ash and lava a few times in recent years, mostdisastrously during a major eruption in January of 2020. Never mind who gets angry. A big boost came in 2020 with the launch of the Ecological Solid Waste Management (ESWM) in Cavite Province(Plastic Wastes Recycling Project), funded with a grant from the Coca-Cola Foundation Philippines Inc. The target MRF site of Kalunasan is the one utilized by CCENRO as makeshift facility, with barangay officials proposing for a co-management arrangement with the city government. Beautification, Rehabilitation, Infrastructure and Development Ayon kay CIO Richard Ligad, Program ManagerNg Solid Waste Management (SWM), malaking tulong ang mga bagong basurahan upang sa gayon ay mapanatili ang ganda at kalinisan ng lungsod. The program aims to provide assistance and prioritize the Caloocan Mobile City Hall brings services closer to residents. 20 Glory Rose Manatad, a specialist at the Cebu Citys Environment and Natural Resources Office. 9003 o ang Ecological Solid Waste Management Act of 2000, Climate Change Adaptation and Mitigation, at ang State of WebThe activity was carried out in compliance with Republic Act 9003 or the Ecological Solid Waste Management Act of 2000, which mandates the conduct of regular WACS in all Days of collection for specific kinds of garbage were strictly assignedbiodegradables for two purok(districts in the barangay) only on Mondays, for instance, and recyclables only on Fridaysand non-compliancemeant trash was returned to someones doorstep, so the household would learn to control and handle its owntrash instead of scattering it on their threshold. 05 WebTINGNAN: Higit P4-B halaga ng iligal na droga at iba pang mga kemikal winasak ng Philippine Drug Enforcement Agency (PDEA) sa Integrated Waste Management, Inc. (IWMI), Barangay Aguado, Trece Martires City, Cavite ngayong araw. This, the COA said, has cost the city a lot of money in terms of waste collection. hVkk#7+K %X~f oS01l}mdquu``0% LIS)wLd`P CsLL`LJNH- '>My4En*U6F7K*7|qU|^e[exZe|^(sUI]ILfr}@|lyWFN97l/SGt:e\n}}5j6yW|bs9no1wm;|; _(>KW,E'kC*c/kJ\=*. In the Philippines, solid waste generation was estimated at 13.48 million tons in 2010 and is expected to reach 18.05 million tons by 2020 (DENR, 2018). So we assess:What cannot be done at the LGU level, the province can do it, we meet halfway, says Cayabyab. Why were there many who didnt have jobs, and who didnt have their own toilets? Tinalakay 26# steel subframe with tow hooks and push block, a 36-in. Like Parra, PGENRO Anabelle Cayabyab believesthat awareness remains an issue, so information, education, and communication (IEC) for every barangay andmunicipal LGU remains a key strategy. +@(y w0 C1cXA May Hindi puedeng mayexempted sa batas. (There should be political will. WebNagsagawa ang DENR Metropolitan Environmental Office (MEO) East ng Dalaw Turo sa Barangay Concepcion Dos, Lungsod ng Marikina noong ika-14 ng Abril, 2023. The city enacted environmental policies like Zero Waste Ordinance and Anti-littering Ordinance to sustain its various environmental programs and projects. community through sustainable and integrated waste management. Sixty years since then, the love for learning has reached the lives of millions of children through the Kumon Method of Learning, Lifelong learning or graduate education? Web Tamang sagot sa tanong: paraan ng pakikilahok sa pagpapatupad ng batas Republic Act No.9003 (Ecological Solid Waste Management of 2000) - studystoph.com. WebTamang sagot sa tanong: 5. The waste samples were then subjected to laboratory analysis to determine their characteristics, such as moisture content, density, and calorific value. The donation was made possible by the Rotary Manila is about to experience a new wave of entertainment with the upcoming 1st Manila K-Town Water Concert. The program also aims to inculcate the importance of waste segregation and complement the efforts of the national government to address the critical situation of solid waste accumulation in the country. Web0 views, 1 likes, 0 loves, 0 comments, 0 shares, Facebook Watch Videos from Barangay Cebuano: Barangay Cebuano in support to Solid Waste Management Program. All rights reserved.Designed by MNC Team. The zero-waste work in Kalunasan is an attempt to showcase compliance of a barangay with the provisions of R.A. 9003. The current dynamic, fast-talking LGU head gives credit where its due, however, and recounts how the workreally began under the term of her predecessor, former Barangay Captain Jojit Desingao, who has since beenelected a Tagaytay City Councilor. 9003 o ang Ecological Solid Waste Management Act of 2000, Climate Change Adaptation and Mitigation, at ang State of WebTamang sagot sa tanong: kindly do further research on your barangay with regards to Ecological Solid Waste Management Act of 2000 (RA 9003). For a city whose growth rate in producing trash is expected to continue, it remains baffling why virtually none of Cebu Citys 80 barangays has an MRF. You haveto go where your income-generating projects are,or youll never have funds.) Higher buying power means higher volume of wastes. On its search for a better way to communicate solid waste management, the paper looked into the communication approaches and strategies of hb```a`` Most of the opposition is anchored on the health hazards and high costs. Lynn Cox, Customer Service and Council Affairs, Edward Gonzalez, Customer Services Supervisor. WebSa kanyang pagpunta ay kinausap ng alkalde ang mga guro at principal ukol sa pangangailangan ng bawat eskwelahan upang maibigay ang dekalidad na Edukasyon para sa ating mga mag-aaral. Waste Management Program. WebThe law established the California Integrated Waste Management Board (CIWMB) and set forth aggressive solid waste diversion requirements. The three highly urbanized cities of Cebu, Mandaue, and Lapu-Lapu have 80, 27, and 30 barangays, respectively, or a total of 137 barangays. Moreover, the application of performance measures in the implementation of the program provided vital information or feedback on how well the program worked. Tinalakay rito ang mga usapin pagdating sa Republic Act No. According to Vasquez, the processing of wastes shall be done in phases, with the solid wastes of Kalunasan to be accommodated first. WebFood waste is the largest single component in the waste stream today. discussion. In addition to not having a formal MRF of its own, the city has also yet to get approval for its 10-year solid waste management plan, according to reports from the Department of Environment and Natural Resources Environmental Bureau and the Commission on Audit. Massive multi-use complexes pay even more, often setting the fee themselves. A group of students from Mapa University recently paid a visit to the Manila City Office and had the opportunity to interview the office's esteemed director, Arnel Eustacio Angeles. The initiative was launched to provide easier access to basic services, such as healthcare, legal advice, and government registration. To ensure the programs sustainability, enabling mechanisms have been institutionalized. %%EOF In San Jose, recyclables made up 65.5percent of the total weight of collected garbage,with 29.23 percent of that amount being glassand 14.68 percent being plastics. R.A. 9003 provides the legal essential structure for the countrys systematic and comprehensive solid waste management to protect public health and the This study aims to recommend More schools and educational institutions are now conducting limited face-to-face classes as the rate of COVID-19 cases in How a Singapore professor revolutionized manufacturing technology with nanomaterials. Instead, what it has is a makeshift MRF of CCENRO at the Osmea Shrine in Barangay Kalunasan with recyclables and composting done using the takakura method. 6. When the pandemic hit Cebu City and lockdowns were imposed, the generated trash dwindled but only marginally to about 400-plus tons daily. This book, the first to be released under the Partners for Resilience program, aims to be an important part of the campaign to inform and shape policies for scaling up climate-smart community resilience building. Solid waste management benefits the population in many ways. The project sets the standards for waste segregation, recycling and composting, establishment of linkages with junkshops and livelihood cooperatives, enforcement and documentation. Sa pamamagitan ng paghihiwalay ng The study provides crucial data to help the city government plan and implement waste management programs and policies. Policy Support. For the Best Barangay Cluster 2 Alasas ranked first followed by Sta. Depending on the occasion and time of the year, Cebu City produces 500 to 700 tons of mixed solid wastes daily, data from the Department of Public Services show. Be coherent. Barangay Carreta is also asking CCENROs help with its solid waste management plan. The City Legal Office, in turn, said there is no legal impediment to the proposal once it clears with the City Council and Mayor Edgardo Labella. Coupled with waste avoidance measures such as the strict implementation of a ban on single-use plastics, the diversion of biodegradable and recyclable solid wastes away from landfills negates the urge to use false solutions such as the proposed WTE incineration projects, he said. For the love of education: Make your passion a thriving career with Kumon. RA 9003 (Ecological Solid Waste Management Act of 2000) ay naglalayon para a. Tamang paraan ng pangongolekta at pagbubukod-bukod ng mga solid waste. This project is implemented in partnership with the Kapisanan ng Junkshop Operators sa Makati. Puntahan mo ang income-generating projects mo,kung hindi, mananatili kang walang pondo. Attendees from neighboring barangays came to San Jose for the Lakbay Aral session. On October 8, 2008, the program was presented by the city mayor to an audience in Washington, DC in connection with the International Risk Reduction Day, Climate Resilient Cities Primer. What if you lose in the next election? While households pay only P20 for garbage collection, commercial enterprises pay more, with a minimumof P1,000 for a restaurant, as agreed upon in a Memorandum of Understanding between the LGU and theestablishment. WebWaste Management Customer Service Phone: (800) 266-7551 Email: cslosangeles@wm.com Web: home.wm.com/baldwin-park Cart Information: City of 2023 Many also work in the informal waste sector, relying on meager, volatile incomes and exposed to unsafe working conditions. 27 Apr 2023 03:15:43 Events occur quarterly throughout the year. PROJECT SUMMARY Project Title Caritas 3R1+ Solid Waste Management Programme Address 133, Kynsey Road, Colombo 8, Sri Lanka Contact Person Fr. The city distributed vermiworms (African night crawlers) to barangay elementary schools, Alaminos City National High School, organic farmers, and even a senior citizens group. WebNagsagawa ang DENR Metropolitan Environmental Office (MEO) East ng Dalaw Turo sa Barangay Concepcion Dos, Lungsod ng Marikina noong ika-14 ng Abril, 2023. These credits can then be exchanged at aneco-tindahan (eco-store) for rice, condiments likesoy sauce, even childrens school supplies. a. By continuing to browse the site, you are agreeing to our use of cookies. endstream endobj 12 0 obj <> endobj 13 0 obj <>/MediaBox[0 0 612 792]/Parent 9 0 R/Resources<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI]/XObject<>>>/Rotate 0/Tabs/S/Type/Page>> endobj 14 0 obj <>stream WebTamang sagot sa tanong: 5. Even the Galing Pook awardee, Barrio Luzs trash for cash program and recycling efforts, got stopped early into the pandemic. Minsan sasabihin ng mga kamag-anak mismo ng kagawad, Pati basura, pinakikialaman mo? The receipts are attached for auditing, and barangay executives have a social mediagroup chat for maximum transparency and reporting. San Jose proceeded to implement more stringent rules. Since then, no other area has been floated for consideration. Uncategorized WebWaste Management provides the highest level of services, backed with state-of-the-art site design and management systems, to minimize risks and reduce liabilities. In 2014, Desingao called a meeting to address some glaring issuesamong them, that there was no properhandling of waste. 0 For instance the Ayala Foundation Inc. provided the seed fund and the venue for the implementation of the Baratilyo ng Basura. If this pushes through, this will be funded by the P55 million grant received by the city in 2012 to build MRFs in four barangays. In 2016, the world generated approximately 2.01 billion tons of waste (World Bank, 2018), or the equivalent in weight of one billion average-size cars.

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