Early in the attack both men went down wounded. The Americans needed something to encourage them, a battlefield victory. Assigned 11 October 1777 to the 3d Pennsylvania Brigade, an element of the Main Army. New York: Macmillan Company, 1897. [7] The Battle of Harlem Heights. Reassigned on March 18, 1778 from the Eastern Department and assigned to the Main Continental Army. We do know that he was influential enough to be elected to Prince William Countys Committee of Correspondence in 1774 and involved in the efforts to raise men and funds for local companies of troops. Assigned on May 22, 1777 to the 2d Maryland Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. WebWilliam Washington. Archives Division; Publication date 1913 Topics Virginia. (11th Pennsylvania Regiment / New Eleventh Pennsylvania Regiment). The regiment would see action during the After the Battle of Long Island, American forces evacuated to Manhattan Island. Reassigned on June 9, 1783 from the Middle Department and assigned to the Highland's Department. October 4, 1776 that the brave Major Leitch who died of his wounds received the 16th was interred yesterday by the side of Major Henly. We know the general area of the American camps in the fall of 1776, but this burial location is long lost to history. Title Lieutenant Colonel. Disbanded 1 May 1780 at Morristown, New Jersey when it was consolidated with the 1st and 2nd Rhode Island regiments to form the Rhode Island Regiment. The Regiment was authorized on April 17, 1777 in the North Carolina State Troops as Sheppard's Regiment. Colonel Griffith wrote of Leitch He conducted himself on this occasion in a manner that does him the greatest honor, and so did all of his party. Washington wrote the next day that The General most heartily thanks the troop commanded yesterday by Major Leitch, who first advanced upon the enemy, and the officer who so resolutely supported them., At the head of the attacking column both Knowlton and Leitch led their men forward to attach the British flank. Chaplain Davis Griffith. Organized in spring 1777 at Monmouth Court House, New Jersey, to consist of seven companies from New Jersey and one company from Pennsylvania, Commanded by Colonel Oliver Spencer. We are a Revolutionary War reenacting group that portrays the Continental soldiers of the 3rd Virgin. There is no single 1st Virginia Brigade relieved on December 4, 1779 from the Main Continental Army and assigned to the Southern Department. Chaplain Davis Griffith. Reassigned on November 17, 1779 from the Rhode Island Brigade and assigned to Stark's Brigade, an element of the Main Army. Many Virginians also served in the Continental artillery, cavalry, and other units not designated as Virginia regiments. Having worked here locally for a few years, I was not aware of who the park was named after. The regiment would see action during the Saratoga Campaign (1777). Of course the land has changed a lot since then and whatever remains were left were destroyed by modern development. Michael Cresap's and Thomas Price's Companies organized on June 21, 1775 by the Frederick County, Maryland, Committee of Safety. Disbanded on January 1, 1781 at King's Ferry, New York. Re-designated on January 20, 1776 as the 1st Canadian Regiment. On 13 July 1779, McLane's company transferred to Lee's Legion as the 4th Dismounted Troop. Articles incorporating text from Wikipedia, Military units and formations established in 1775, Military units and formations disestablished in 1783, Virginia regiments of the Continental Army, Bibliography of the Continental Army in Virginia, United States Army Center of Military History, Valley Forge Muster Roll, 3rd Virginia Regiment, Grayson's Additional Continental Regiment, Thruston's Additional Continental Regiment, Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information. Disbanded on January 1, 1781 at Morristown, New Jersey, and Baltimore, Maryland. However, since Washington detailed him to command one of the garrison at Fort Necessity, Marshall was not present at the defeat. The Americans had lost New York City and were pushed off of Long Island, all the way up to the northern tip of Manhattan Island. A little known Continental officer who at the time was considered a rising star, but today is mostly forgotten. Regimental Staff. He served under Captain Philip Lee, Colonel George Weedon, and Colonel Thomas Marshall. On 22 May the regiment was assigned to the 4th Virginia Brigade, which was commanded by Charles Scott. The regiment was organized in the spring of 1777 at Wethersfield, Connecticut, to consist of 8 companies from New London, New Haven, and Hartford Counties. Central to Washington's position was a recommendation to increase the infantry regiments from the 88 called for in September to a minimum of 110. But now I had an into keep talking to this young lady. ISBN 0-7884-2479-3. Offering engaging perspectives on the Revolutionary War Era. They served in the desperate actions around New York and New Jersey that winter, but it was clear that hard campaigning was taking its toll. Quartermaster Sergeant Richard Poor. 3rd Virginia Regiment. Raised by a Southern planter, The Third Virginia Regiment of Foot, 1776-1778, Volumes 1-2. It was to be however a short lived reprieve as on April 4 with the drums of war beating a long roll the regiment was turned out to embark once more at Stone House Wharf . Washington then ordered an attack along his line and the British light infantry fell back to the main line in confusion. John Russell served Virginia Continental Line, 3rd regiment from 6 Feb 1776 until discharge at Valley Forge on 6 Feb 1778. Relieved 1 August 1780 from Hand's Brigade and assigned to the 2d Pennsylvania Brigade, an element of the Main Army. Tag: Third Virginia Regiment Captain John Asbhy On September 27, 2018 By erwguest In , , , , , Revolutionary War Leave a comment Part Two Captain John Ashby and his fellow Virginians would face their greatest test of the war on the afternoon of September 11th, 1777 at the Battle of Brandywine. The regiment saw action in the New York Campaign the battles of Trenton, Princeton, Brandywine, Germantown, Valley Forge, Monmouth and the Siege of Charleston. 3rd Virginia Regiment. Johnson, Henry. Re-organized in June 1779 to consist of 5 companies. We are a Revolutionary War reenacting group that portrays the Continental soldiers of the 3rd Virgin. Though most believed that Leitch was recovering from his wounds, by September 20th Gen. Horatio Gates wrote Major Leitch of Maryland was wounded and despaired of. As his condition worsened, there was little for regimental surgeon David Griffith could do but to try to ease Leitchs pain. Date of Birth - Death February 28, 1752 - March 16, 1810. The regiment was organized on July 27, 1775 to consist of 7 companies from the New Hampshire Grants (portions of Albany and Charlotte Counties, New York, later becoming Vermont). Authorized on November 19, 1775 in the Continental Army as the Canadian Regiment and assigned to the New York Department; concurrently organized at Pointe Oliver, Canada, to consist of 8 companies. 3rd Virginia Regiment. The regiment consisted of 5 companies from eastern Pennsylvania, 2 companies from Baltimore County, Maryland, and 2 companies from Fredrick County, Maryland. Authorized 7 January 1777 in the Continental Army as Malcolm's Additional Continental Regiment. Reassigned on October 7, 1777 from the Eastern Department and assigned to the Main Continental Army. Reassigned on July 22, 1778 from the Main Army and assigned to the Eastern Department. George Washington allowed the colonels of his Additional Regiments considerable authority to select their officers. Quartermaster Thomas Lawler. In my ignorance thinking everyone was as interested in history as I was, I assumed my future wife knew this fact. Assigned 12 June 1777 to the 1st Connecticut Brigade, an element of the Highland's Department. Quartermaster James Halsbough. [1] The 3d Virginia's initial commander was Colonel Hugh Mercer, who was quickly promoted to brigadier general. WebWe did locate information about the 3rd Virginia Regimentthat indicated it was not a militia unit, but instead was a part of the Virginia Line within the Continental Army. The resolution gave Washington the requested 110 regiments, for in addition to the 16 new regiments and the 88 units of the September quotas there were the 6 Extra regiments that had been previously approved by Congress and that were also not explicitly tied to a single state. Reassigned on July 22, 1778 from the 1st Virginia Brigade and assigned to the 2d Maryland Brigade, an element of the main Continental Army. Tag: Third Virginia Regiment Captain John Asbhy On September 27, 2018 By erwguest In , , , , , Revolutionary War Leave a comment Part Two Captain John Ashby and his fellow Virginians would face their greatest test of the war on the afternoon of September 11th, 1777 at the Battle of Brandywine. Reorganized 3 December 1777 to consist of eight companies. Re-organized on January 1, 1777 to consist of to consist of 4 battalions (20 companies) recruited at large. WebThese bound photostats were used by H.J. The first two Detachments of the Virginia Line served at the Siege of Charleston in South Carolina and were surrendered to the British Army on 12 May 1780. The Third Virginia was ordered into position far in advance of the American lines their objective was to hold a wooded hill near the Birmingham Friends Meeting House in order to buy time for the rest of the American troops to take up position. 2nd Connecticut Brigade relieved on November 16, 1779 from the Highland's Department and assigned to the Main Continental Army. These units were raised "at large" and not part of any state's quota, although some were later adopted into state lines. Organized in spring and summer 1777 at Cambridge to consist of 6 companies from Middlesex County, Essex County, Suffolk County, and Bristol County in Massachusetts. A brief summary of the 3rd Virginia Regiments service can be found in The Continental Armyby Robert K. Wright, Jr., page 285. Consolidated on April 9, 1779 with Lee's Additional Continental Regiment and Henley's Additional Continental Regiment and consolidated unit designated as Henry Jackson's Continental Regiment, to consist of 9 companies; concurrently, assigned to the 2nd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the Eastern Department. Peters, Joan. Reassigned on November 17, 1779 from the Rhode Island Brigade and assigned to Stark's Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. [1] Relieved 9 April 1779 from the Middle Department and assigned to Hand's Brigade, an element of the Main Army. Relieved on July 2, 1776 from the Canadian Department and assigned to the Northern Department. Washington wrote Majr Leitch of Weedons Regiment (Third Virginia) had three balls through his side, and behaved exceedingly well he is in fair way of recovery.. [1] The 3rd Virginia's initial commander was Colonel Hugh Mercer, who was quickly promoted to brigadier general. Virginia troops fought from the Atlantic Ocean to the Mississippi River, and many Virginians provided some form of military or public service. Consolidated on April 9, 1779 with Henry Jackson's Additional Continental Regiment. Near here is where Leitch was mortally wounded turning the flank of the British line. It was to be however a short lived reprieve as on April 4 with the drums of war beating a long roll the regiment was turned out to embark once more at Stone House Wharf . It took part in the following major battles: The 16 Additional Continental regiments formed later and under distinctly different circumstances than those of the Extra Continental regiments. Patton's Additional Continental Regiment was authorized on 11 January 1777 for service with the Continental Army and assigned to the Main Continental Army. Virginia portion transferred on February 3, 1777 to the 11th Virginia Regiment. Of courseshe didnt. Two of these 15 (Cornell's and Scammell's Regiments) were never organized because their colonels declined the position in favor of other commands, leaving 13 "additional" regiments. Allotted 27 March 1778 to the Pennsylvania Line. It was assigned to the on August 1, 1780 to the New Jersey Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. Regimental Staff. Most of the regiment was captured at Charlestown, South Carolina on May 12, 1780 by the British and the regiment was formally disbanded on November 15, 1783. Island, arriving in early September to join the American army on Harlem Heights. The unit had a strength of seven companies. WebWe did locate information about the 3rd Virginia Regimentthat indicated it was not a militia unit, but instead was a part of the Virginia Line within the Continental Army. Reassigned on July 31, 1780 from Hand's Brigade. My hope is that this story will end with an appropriate understanding and remembrance of a man who gave his life for our nations independence. War & Affiliation Revolutionary War / American. 2nd Connecticut Brigade relieved on November 27, 1780 from the Main Continental Army and assigned to the Highland's Department. Its second commander, George Weedon, was also promoted to brigadier general within a few months. Reorganized 13 October 1777 to consist of ten companies by consolidation with Captains John Steele's, Matthew Irvine's, Samuel Kearsley's and James Calderwood's Companies (organized in spring 1777 at Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, as elements of the Main Army with personnel from central Pennsylvania). When he moved to Dumfries, VAand where he lived is still unknown. It took part in the following major battles: (aka Congress' Own or Hazen's Regiment) It was assigned to the on May 22, 1777 to the 2nd Maryland Brigade, an element of the main Continental Army. Relieved 23 September 1777 from the Highlands Department and assigned to the Main Army. Reauthorized on July 5, 1776 in the Continental Army as Warner's Regiment and assigned to the Northern Department. The regiment would see action during the But my connection with Andrew Leitch goes beyond my love and interest of the American Revolution, it is more personal than that. Militia Publisher Richmond, D. Bottom, superintendent of public printing Collection library_of_congress; americana Digitizing The Third Virginia continued to serve with distinction throughout 1776 and 1777. Quartermaster Thomas Lawler. Re-organized on July 16, 1776 to consist of 6 companies. Expanded on February 12, 1776 as Warner's Regiment, an element of the Canadian Department. Militia Publisher Richmond, D. Bottom, superintendent of public printing Collection library_of_congress; americana Digitizing Captain John Chilton wrote on. Sixteen regiments were authorized, but because of manpower shortages Washington attempted to raise only 15. The vanguard was the 6th Company led by Captain William Washington and Lt. James Monroe. Consolidated 17 January 1781 with the 3d Pennsylvania Regiment. Organized on February 10, 1776 at Montreal, Canada to consist of 4 battalions (20 companies) from Richelieu and St. Lawrence Valleys. They served in the desperate actions around New York and New Jersey that winter, but it was clear that hard campaigning was taking its toll. All Additional Continental regiments were organized in the spring and summer of 1777. Although Washington wrote to Col. Ezekiel Cornell of Rhode Island and Col. Alexander Scammell of New Hampshire on January 12, 1777, and offered each command of one of the 16 Additional Continental regiments, both declined, and the units never raised. It took part in the following major battles: The regiment would see action during the Invasion of Quebec (1775) and the Saratoga Campaign (1777). Assigned on November 25, 1779 to Hand's Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. Dubois's Regiment of 1776, commanded by Col. Lewis Dubois, who recruits men from his home area, around Poughkeepsie. A guide to Virginia military organizations in the American Revolution, 1774-1787 Richmond, Virginia : Virginia State Library, 1978 FS Library 975.5 M2s The regiment would see action during the New York and New Jersey Campaign (1776-77) and the Philadelphia Campaign 1777-78. Disbanded on January 1, 1781 at King's Ferry, New York. Eckenrode for Virginia Soldiers of the American Revolution (see bibliography below), but the microfilm contains all of the documentation used to create the Revolutionary War compiled military service records and may contain more information. WebThe Revolutionary War in Virginia Daniel Morgan (in white uniform near front of cannon) led Virginia riflemen that targeted British officers successfully and led to the surrender of British General John Burgoyne's army at Saratoga, New York on October 17, 1777 Source: Architect of the Capitol, Surrender of General Burgoyne(painted by John Trumbull) Consolidated 1 April 1779 with Forman's Additional Continental Regiment and part of Malcolm's Additional Continental Regiment and consolidated unit designated as Spencer's Additional Continental Regiment, an element of the Middle Department, to consist of nine companies. The battalion fought at Trenton in December 1776, where its soldiers called out in German for the Hessians to lay down their arms. The regiment was disbanded on January 1, 1777, at Morristown, New Jersey. A brief summary of the 3rd Virginia Regiments service can be found in The Continental Armyby Robert K. Wright, Jr., page 285. Distant cousin of General George Washington, William Washington was born on February 28, 1752 to Bailey and Catherine Washington in Parish, Virginia. Reassigned on April 4, 1778 from the Northern Department and assigned Highland's Department. WebThe 3rd Virginia Detachment would be formed under Colonel Abraham Buford and was composed of elements of the 7th Virginia, as well as various pieces of other units. Title Lieutenant Colonel. Paymaster William Mountjoy. Leitch seemed to be a man of action as he joined his former men in the 3rd Virginia on their march to New York as they were a few weeks ahead of the 1st Virginia.

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